Medford is a township located in Burlington County, New Jersey, situated in the United States. This community forms part of the South Jersey region and represents a typical example of suburban development characteristic of the Philadelphia metropolitan area. Understanding its precise location provides context for its historical development and current regional significance.
Pinpointing Medford on the Map
To answer the question of where is Medford New Jersey, one must look at its specific coordinates and relation to major landmarks. Medford is positioned in the central part of Burlington County, and its geographic coordinates are approximately 39.922° N latitude and 74.788° W longitude. The township is easily identifiable on any standard map of New Jersey due to its distinct borders with neighboring municipalities.
Relation to Major Cities
Medford's location is best understood in relation to larger urban centers. It lies roughly 12 miles southeast of Camden and approximately 20 miles northeast of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. This proximity to a major metropolitan area has heavily influenced its growth, transforming it from a rural area into a desirable residential suburb over the decades.
Infrastructure and Transportation
The infrastructure of Medford plays a crucial role in defining its location and accessibility. Major roadways serve as the primary arteries connecting the township to the wider region. These routes facilitate daily commutes and commercial transport, integrating the township seamlessly into the broader transportation network of South Jersey.
Route 70 runs horizontally through the northern section of the township.
Route 73 provides a key vertical corridor along the eastern edge.
Interstate 295 offers a high-speed connection to the New Jersey Turnpike and points north.
Historical Boundaries and Growth
The historical boundaries of Medford provide insight into its evolution. Originally part of larger tracts of land, the township was officially incorporated in 1847. The location was chosen for its fertile soil and proximity to the Rancocas Creek, which provided water power for early industry. The town center developed around these early transportation routes, establishing the nucleus of the modern community.
Geographic Features
The landscape of Medford is defined by specific geographic features that dictate land use. The area is relatively flat, which is ideal for residential and commercial development. The presence of the Rancocas Creek and its tributaries adds natural beauty and defines the western limits of the township's dense development.
Modern Demographics and Districts
Today, Medford encompasses specific zip codes that help delineate its postal boundaries. The primary zip code serving the area is 08055, which is used for all mail delivery and census tracking. Within the township, distinct neighborhoods have emerged, each contributing to the overall demographic profile of the community.
